Allergic Bronchitis Doctor in Indore

Dr. Bansal's clinic, Indore

Allergic bronchitis is a type of chronic or acute bronchial inflammation due to an allergic reaction to airborne irritants or allergens like dust, pollen, smoke, mold, or pet dander.

When these allergens enter the airways, the immune system overreacts, leading to the swelling of the bronchial tubes (airways) and excessive production of mucus. This results in coughing, wheezing, and shortness of breath — all symptoms similar to asthma or chronic bronchitis.

There are two primary forms:

Acute allergic bronchitis: Inflammation that occurs over the short term, typically after allergen exposure or infection.

Chronic allergic bronchitis: Long-term condition, usually associated with continued exposure to allergens or irritants (sometimes overlaps with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease — COPD).

Common Symptoms
  • Usual symptoms of allergic bronchitis are:

  • Recurring cough (usually worse during the night or early morning)

  • Production of mucus (phlegm) — clear, white, or yellowish

  • Wheezing (whistling sound when breathing)

  • Shortness of breath

  • Chest tightness or discomfort

  • Fatigue or weakness

  • Sore throat or nasal congestion (in some instances)

  • Exacerbation during allergy season or following exposure to dust, pets, or smoke

  • Symptoms can last days (acute) or weeks/months (chronic).

Prevention and Management

Although allergic bronchitis cannot always be prevented completely, it can be managed and controlled by means of lifestyle modifications, environmental control, and correct treatment.

1. Avoid and Control Allergen Exposure

Close windows during peak pollen seasons.

Avoid cigarette smoke, air pollution, and pungent fumes.

Utilize HEPA air purifiers for cleaning indoor air.

Wash bedding weekly in hot water to kill dust mites.

Avoid pets if allergic to animal dander, or keep them well-groomed.

Clean home regularly — especially carpets and curtains that trap dust.

2. Boost Respiratory Health

Stay hydrated — helps loosen mucus.

Use a humidifier if indoor air is dry (but clean it regularly to avoid mold).

Eat a balanced diet rich in vitamins (especially Vitamin C and antioxidants).

Practice breathing exercises to strengthen lungs.

Get regular exercise — enhances lung function (as tolerated).

3. Medical Treatment

Bronchodilators – assist in opening the airways and facilitating breathing.

Inhaled corticosteroids – decrease airway inflammation.

Antihistamines – manage allergic symptoms.

Mucolytics or expectorants – thin the mucus so coughing is easier.

Antibiotics – only for a bacterial infection.

Allergy immunotherapy (allergy shots or tablets) – may help desensitize the immune system to allergens over time.

4. Prevent Infections and Complications

Get vaccinated (e.g., flu and pneumococcal vaccines).

Avoid close contact with ill persons to avoid respiratory infections.

Frequent hand washing lowers the risk of infection.

When to Visit a Physician

Get medical care if you have:

Persistent cough > 3 weeks

Shortness of breath or wheezing that gets worse

Fever, chest discomfort, or green/yellow mucus

Recurring bronchitis or allergy attacks